001　經緯儀　theodolite,transit

002　光學經緯儀　optical theodolite
003　電子經緯儀　electronic theodolite
004　激光經緯儀　laser theodolite
005　精密經緯儀　precision theodolite
006　工程經緯儀　engineer's theodolite
007　全能經緯儀universal theodolite
008　天文經緯儀　astronomical theodolite
009　陀螺經緯儀　gyro theodolite， gyroscopic theodolite
010　礦山經緯儀　mining theodolite
011　攝影經緯儀　photo theodolite， camera transit
012　羅盤經緯儀　compass theodolite
013　地磁經緯儀　magnetism theodolite
014　坡面經緯儀　slope theodolite (注：在普通經緯儀的望遠鏡上裝個能給定腰線的望遠鏡。)
015　數字經緯儀　digital theodolite
016　懸式經緯儀　hanging theodolite
017　測距經緯儀　ranging theodolite
018　半站型測距經緯儀　semi－total station distance theodolite
019　全站型光電速測經緯儀(又稱“全站型電子速測儀”)　total station optical electronic tacheometric theodolite，electronic tacheometer
020　激光地形儀　laser topographic position finder
021　激光鉛垂儀　laser plummet apparatus
022　激光準直儀　laser collimator
023　羅盤儀　compass
024　手持測角儀　hand goniometer
025　水準儀　level
026　光學水準儀　optical level
027　電子水準儀　electronic level
028　精密水準儀　precise level
029　工程水準儀　engineerˊs level
030　陀螺水準儀　gyro level
031　自動安平水準儀　automatic level， compensator level
032　激光水準儀　laser level
033　激光掃平儀　laser swinger
034　手持水準儀　hand level
035　平板儀　plane－table
036　電子平板儀　electronic plane－table
037　自動歸算EDM照準儀　auto－reduction EDM alidade
038　求積儀　planimeter，platometer
039　電子求積儀　electronic planimeter
040　電磁波測距儀　electro－magnetic distance measuring instrument
041　電子測距儀　electronic distance measuring instrument， EDM
042　光電測距儀　electro－optical distance measuring instrument
043　紅外測距儀　infrared EDM instrument
044　激光測距儀　laser distance measuring instrument， laser ranger
045　雙色激光測距儀　two－color EDM instrument
046　衛星激光測距儀　satellite laser ranger
047　微波測距儀　microwave distance measuring instrument
048　大地接收機　georeceiver
049 　GPS接收機GPS　receiver
050　等高儀　astrolabe
051　光電等高儀　photoelectric astrolabe
052　中星儀　transit instrument
053　光電中星儀　photoelectric transit instrument
054　象限儀　quadrant
055　天文坐標量測儀　astronomical coordinate measuring instrument
056　恒時鐘　sidereal clock
057　平時鐘　mean－time clock
058　原子鐘　atomic clock
059　金屬彈簧重力儀　metallic spring gravimeter
060　石英彈簧重力儀　quartz spring gravimeter
061　超導重力儀　superconductor gravimeter
062　絕對重力儀　absolute gravimeter
063　微［加］重力儀　microgravimeter
064　海洋重力儀　marine gravimeter
065　擺儀　pendulum apparatus， pendulum instrument
066　重力梯度儀　gradiometer
067　地磁儀　magnetometer
068　傾斜儀　clinometer
069　伸縮儀　extensometer
070　應變儀　strainometer
071　自準直目鏡(又稱“高斯目鏡”)　autocollimating eyepiece
072　對角目鏡(又稱“彎管目鏡”)　diagonal eyepiece
073　測微目鏡　eyepiece with micrometer
074　激光目鏡　laser eyepiece
075　度盤　circle
076　補償器　compensator(注：其靈敏元件在重力作用下，可使儀器某一軸線迅速、精確、可靠并自動安放在水平位置的裝置。)
077　水準器　level,bubble
078　三角基座　tribrach
079　測微器　micrometer
080　光學對中器　optical plummet(注：測量儀器的光學時點裝置。)
081　目視天頂儀　visual zenith telescope
082　尋北器　north－finding instrument， polar finder
083　標志燈　signal lamp
084　回照器　helioscope， helios
085　等高棱鏡　contour prism
086　五角棱鏡pentaprism
087　魯洛夫斯太陽棱鏡Roelofs solar prism
088　垂球plumb bob
089　三腳架tripod
090　硯牌(又稱“標牌”) target
091　標尺staff , rod
092　測桿measuring bar
093　水準尺leveling staff
094　因瓦基線尺invar baseline wire
095　光柵grating
096　光筆mouse
097　校正針adjusting pin
098　調制器modulator
099　半導體激光器semiconductor laser
100　脈沖激光器pulse laser
101　固體激光器solid—state laser
102　激光二極管laser diode
103　發光二極管light—emittig diode
104　接收二極管reception diode
105　連續減光板continuous attenuator
106　濾光片filter
107　波帶板zone plate
108　電荷耦合器charge－coupled device, CCD
109　電荷耦合存儲器CCD memory
110　調制頻率modulation frequency
111　時鐘頻率clock frequency
112　目標反射器target reflector
113　電子外業手簿electronic field book
114　視距sighting distance
115　乘常數multiplication constant
116　加常數addition constant
117　堅盤指標差index error of vertical circle , vertical collimation error
118　補償器補償誤差compensating error of compensator
119　安平精度setting accuracy
120　二倍照準部互差(又稱“二倍照準差”)　discrepancy between twice collimation error
121　調焦誤差　error of focusing
122　視差　parallax
123　行差　run error
124　頻率誤差　frequency error
125　周期誤差periodic error (注：包括度盤和測距周期誤差。)
126　三桿分度儀　three－arm protractor
127　六分儀　sextant
128　近程定位系統　short－range positioning system
129　中程定位系統　medium－range positioning system
130　遠程定位系統　long－range positioning system
131　測距定位系統 (又稱“圓一圓定位系統”)　 range positioning system
132　極坐標定位系統 (又稱“方位距離定位系統”)　polar positioning system，azimuth－distance positioning system
133　臺卡定位系統　Decca positioning system
134　羅蘭－C定位系統　Loran－C positioning system
135　衛星－聲學組合定位系統　satellite－acoustics integrated positioning system
136　衛星－慣導組合定位系統　satellite－inertial guidance inte－ grated positioning system
137　水聲定位系統　acoustic positioning system
138　海底聲標　acoustic beacon on bottom
139　水聲應答器　acoustic responder
140　多普勒聲吶　Doppler sonar
141　水聲全息系統　acoustic holography system
142　雙頻測深儀　dual－frequency sounder
143　掃床測深儀　sweeping sounder
144　回聲測深儀　echo sounder
145　激光測深儀　laser sounder
146　磁測深儀　magnetic sounder
147　淺底地層剖面儀　sub－bottom profiler
148　驗潮儀　tide－meter
149　水鉈　lead
150　測深桿　sounding pole
151　水位遙報儀　communication device of water level
152　水尺　tide staff
153　掃海具sweeper
154　模擬立體測圖儀　analog stereoplotter
155　精密立體測圖儀　precision stereoplotter
156　解析測圖儀　analytical plotter
157　地面立體測圖儀　terrestrial stereoplotter
158　判讀儀　interpretoscope
159　立體判讀儀　stereointerpretoscope
160　坐標量測儀　coordinate measuring instrument
161　立體坐標量測儀　stereocomparator
162　極坐標縮放儀　polar pantograph
163　單片坐標量測儀　monocomparator
164　多倍儀　multiplex
165　糾正儀　rectifier, transformer
166　正射投影儀(又稱“縫隙糾正儀”) 　orthoscope
167　轉繪儀　sketchmaster
168　轉點儀(又稱“制點儀”)　 point transfer device
169　縮放儀　pantograph
170　縮小儀　photoreducer
171　立體鏡　stereoscope
172　測高儀　altimeter
173　雷達測高儀　radar altimeter
174　激光測高儀　laser altimeter
175　高差儀　statoscope
176　斷面儀　profiler
177　繪圖機　plotter
178　數控繪圖機　digital plotter
179　自動繪圖機　automatic plotter
180　自動坐標展點儀　automatic coordinate plotter
181　刻圖儀　scriber
182　復照儀　reproduction camera
183　電子印象機　 electronic printer
184　電子分色機　 color scanner
185　照相排字機　phototypesetter
186　變線儀　variomat
187　投影器　projector
188　相關器　correlator
189　數字化器　digitiser
190　照相制板鏡頭　printer lens， process lens
191　互補色鏡　anaglyphoscope
192　測標　[measuring］mark
 
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